轉(zhuǎn)：一牙網(wǎng)口腔科英文對(duì)話:
一、At the registration掛號(hào)
1. What can I do for you?
2. What is wrong with you?
3. Do you want to see a dentist?
4. Which speciality do you want to register with? 您要掛哪個(gè)科的號(hào)?
5. Do you want to have your tooth pulled ( tooth filled )? 您要拔牙補(bǔ)牙嗎?
6. For a filling? A denture? Or a cleaning? 補(bǔ)牙?鑲牙?還是潔牙?
7. Is this your first visit to this dental clinic?
8. May I have your address, telephone number, age and occupation, please? 請(qǐng)告訴我您的地址，電話號(hào)碼，年齡，職業(yè)。
9. Please write your name and date of birth on this card.
10. Please fill out this record card. 請(qǐng)?zhí)顚戇@張記錄卡。
11. Do you have a registration card? 您有掛號(hào)證嗎?
12. When did you come last?
13. Do you have an appointment? 您有預(yù)約嗎?
14. We are fully booked today. 今天已經(jīng)約滿了。
15. Please show this card at the registration desk every time you come. 每次來(lái)掛號(hào)，請(qǐng)出示這張卡
16. Please pay for the registration. 請(qǐng)交掛號(hào)費(fèi)。
17. Here is your receipt and change. 這是收據(jù)和找回的零錢。
18. This is your registration card. Please don’t lose it and bring it here whenever you come.這是您的掛號(hào)證，請(qǐng)不要遺失，每次來(lái)時(shí)帶著它。
19. Please wait in the waiting room. 請(qǐng)?jiān)诤蛟\室等。
20. The doctor will see you soon.
21. The doctor now is with a patient.
22. Your turn is next.
23. There are two more patients before you.
24. The patient before you is a rather complicated case, I’m sorry you will have to wait at least half an hour. 前面那個(gè)病人比較復(fù)雜，您至少還得等半小時(shí)。
25. Please come into the treatment room, will you? 請(qǐng)進(jìn)治療室。
二.Directions for the position, manner and action 椅位，方式和行為的指導(dǎo)
1. Please sit down in this chair.
2. I will lean the chair back. 我把牙椅向后傾斜點(diǎn)。
3. I will bring the chair up.我將抬高牙椅。
4. Please slide up/down the chair.
5. Are you comfortable in this position?
6. I will place an apron on you. 我給您系上胸巾。
7. Please lift your head.
8. Please turn your head to the right/left.
9. Please tuck your chin. 請(qǐng)收下頜。
10. Please open your mouth a litter wider.
11. Please keep your mouth open.
12. Bite down, please. 請(qǐng)咬合。
13. Tap your back teeth together. 請(qǐng)咬后牙。
14. Move your jaw to the right and left. 請(qǐng)左右錯(cuò)頜。
15. Slide your lower jaw forward. 向前伸下頜。
16. Please keep the teeth together. 請(qǐng)保持咬合狀態(tài)。
17. Relax and make yourself comfortable. 放松自己，使自己感覺舒服。
18. Please relax your tongue/jaw/shoulders. 放松舌頭/下巴/肩膀。
19. Please raise your left hand if you feel pain. 如果疼痛，請(qǐng)舉起您的左手。
20. Rinse your mouth, please. 請(qǐng)漱口。
三.Questions about medical history 既往史的詢問
1. First, I will ask you about your general health and allergies. 首先，我需要了解您的全身健康狀況和過敏史。
2. How are your health conditions now? ( Excellent, Average, Poor) 您現(xiàn)在的身體狀況如何?
3. Do you have any chronic disease? 您有什么慢性病嗎?
4. Have you ever had a serious illness? 您有重大疾病史嗎?
5. Have you had any operations in the past? 您有手術(shù)史嗎?
6. Have you had any serious accidents or injuries? 您有外傷史?
7. Have you ever had a blood transfusion? 您有輸過血。
8. Do you have or have you ever had the disease of heart, liver or kidney? 您有心臟病，肝病和腎病。
9. Are you suffering from hypertension? 您有高血壓病史嗎?
10. Have you had any diabetes? 您有糖尿病史嗎?
11. Do you have a fever? 您有發(fā)燒嗎?
12. How is your appetite? 您的食欲怎樣?
13. Do you have any trouble in swallowing food? 您有吞咽困難的現(xiàn)象嗎?
14. Do you take any medication regularly? 您目前有長(zhǎng)期用藥嗎?
15. Are you pregnant? 您有懷孕嗎?
16. Is your menstrual cycle regular? 您的月經(jīng)規(guī)律嗎?
17. When did your last period begin? 您末次月經(jīng)是什么時(shí)候?
18. Do you have any allergy? 您有過敏史嗎?
19Have you ever had an injection for anesthesia? 您以前用過麻醉藥嗎
20 Have you ever had abnormal bleeding from an injury of a tooth extratction? 您有過傷口或拔牙創(chuàng)口出血不止的經(jīng)歷嗎?
21. Have you ever had complications from dental treatment? 您有過與治牙相關(guān)的并發(fā)癥嗎
四. Questions about general symptoms 一般癥狀的詢問
1. What is your trouble?
2. Tell me what symptoms you have? 能描述一下您的癥狀嗎?
3. When did you first notice such conditions? 您第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)這種情況是什么時(shí)候?
4. Have you already attended another hospital with your problems? 您有在其他醫(yī)院看過嗎?
5. Please tell me the name of the hospital, the period and the type of treatment you received. 請(qǐng)告訴我醫(yī)院的名字，治療方法和時(shí)間。
6. When were you under the care of the doctor recently, tell me the symptoms you had. 您什么時(shí)候接受的治療，告訴我你的癥狀。
7. When did you become swollen up like this? 您什么時(shí)候腫成這樣的。
8. How long did it bleed? 出血多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?
9. When did the tooth last have dental treatment? 最后一次治牙是什么時(shí)候?
五.Questions about pain 疼痛的詢問
1. When did the tooth start to hurt? 這牙什么時(shí)候開始痛?
2. What kind of pain did you feel? 是那種類型的痛?
3. Can you describe the pain? Is it a dull pain/a sharp pain/a throbbing pain? 您能描述一下您的疼痛嗎?是鈍痛/銳痛/跳痛?
4. Does it come and go or come suddenly? 是間斷痛還是突發(fā)痛?
5. Does it spread anywhere else? 疼痛想其他地方放射嗎?
6. Was it sensitive to sweet food/cold water? 對(duì)甜食/冷水刺激敏感嗎
7. Did it hurt after eating and drinking? 吃飯和喝水時(shí)痛嗎?
8. Did the pain interfere with sleep? 夜間疼痛加重嗎?
9. Did pressure make it hurt? 您有咀嚼痛嗎?
10. Do you feel pain when I tap on this tooth? 當(dāng)我叩您的牙時(shí)有疼痛嗎?
六. Questions about periodontal disease 牙周病的詢問?
1. Did you have any bleeding from your gums? 您的牙齦有出過血嗎?
2. Did your gums bleed when you brush your teeth? 您刷牙時(shí)有出血嗎?
3. Did your gums bleed when you eat hard food, like an apple? 咬硬物時(shí)，比如蘋果有出血嗎牙齦?
4. Have you noticed any bleeding spots on your skin? 您皮膚上有出血點(diǎn)嗎?
5. Did the gums bleed for no apparent reason at all? 您的牙齦是不明原因的出血嗎?
6. Did food get caught between your teeth? 您塞牙嗎?
7. Do you feel any of your teeth loose? 您感覺哪個(gè)牙有松動(dòng)嗎?
8. Do you notice that you breathe through your mouth? 您注意到您有口呼吸嗎? 9. Do you snore? 您有打呼嚕嗎?
10. Do you have a habit of grinding your teeth at night? 您有夜間磨牙的嗎?
11. Do you have a habit of clenching your teeth? 您有緊咬牙的習(xí)慣嗎?
12. Do you have anyone in your family who had serious gum disease? 您的家人有患牙齦病的嗎?
13. Has a dentist ever told you that you have gingivitis or periodontitis? 有醫(yī)生告訴過您，您有牙齦炎或者牙周炎嗎?
